Palestina (Arabisch: فلسطين, Filistīn) ofwel Staat Palestina (دولة فلسطين, Dawlat Filasṭin) is een land in Azië, in het Midden-Oosten, in de Levant.Het claimt twee gebieden, de Gazastrook en de Westelijke Jordaanoever, en Oost-Jeruzalem als hoofdstad. Quale personaggio storico (se presente) è ritenuto il maestro supremo del combattimento disarmato? Quality: La maggior parte dei paesi più ricchi si ruppero o divenne libero dal feudalesimo e si governavano. The modern definition of the region follows the boundaries of that entity, which were fixed in the North and East in 1920–23 by the British Mandate for Palestine (including the Transjordan memorandum) and the Paulet–Newcombe Agreement,[29] and on the South by following the 1906 Turco-Egyptian boundary agreement. Una dichiarazione delle intenzioni britanniche in Palestina. The region comprises most of the territory claimed for the biblical regions known as the Land of Israel (Hebrew: ארץ־ישראל Eretz-Yisra'el), the Holy Land or Promised Land, and represents the southern portion of wider regional designations such as Canaan, Syria, ash-Sham, and the Levant. Last Update: 2018-02-13 Most richer towns broke themselves or became free from feudalism and governed themselves. The Jewish element of the population numbers 76,000. Following the victory of Christian emperor Constantine in the Civil wars of the Tetrarchy, the Christianization of the Roman Empire began, and in 326, Constantine's mother Saint Helena visited Jerusalem and began the construction of churches and shrines. Chi erano i più forti, cavalieri o vichinghi? [xi][xii] The Jordan Rift Valley (comprising Wadi Arabah, the Dead Sea and River Jordan) has at times formed a political and administrative frontier, even within empires that have controlled both territories. [10][ii] Approximately a century later, Aristotle used a similar definition for the region in Meteorology, in which he included the Dead Sea. In 116 BCE, a Seleucid civil war resulted in the independence of certain regions including the Hasmonean principality in the Judaean Mountains. Era ancora usato colloquialmente, come lo era “la Terra Santa”. Palestina is a town in the south central region of the state of Caldas, Colombia. In the throne room was the administrative area of the palace from where the rulers gathered and governed the island. [46][47] Between 73–63 BCE, the Roman Republic extended its influence into the region in the Third Mithridatic War, conquering Judea in 63 BCE, and splitting the former Hasmonean Kingdom into five districts. [146] Gaza's population is expected to increase to 2.1 million people in 2020, leading to a density of more than 5,800 people per square kilometre.[147]. La contesa si trasformò in una vera e propria lite quando nel 1928[12] i musulmani disturbarono ripetutamente le preghiere ebree e questi in risposta chiesero al governo inglese la ricostruzione del loro tempio vicino alla moschea. Only in 1406, in the times of Pope Gregory XII, were the norms which govern the production of wine codified in the Statuti dell’Agricoltura (Statutes of Agriculture). Questa mappa del 1851 mostra che la terra attualmente chiamata Israele / Palestina fu divisa tra tre diversi Eyalet. The WGSRPD's Palestine is further divided into Israel (PAL-IS), including the Palestinian territories, and Jordan (PAL-JO), so is larger than some other definitions of "Palestine". [148] According to these estimates the total population in the region of Palestine, as defined as Israel and the Palestinian territories, stands approximately 12.8 million. L’immigrazione era illegale, per gli Inglesi che ancora governavano la Palestina. Gli ottomani non consideravano Israele / Palestina come un’unica provincia. E come si chiama la gente lì? Sami Hadawi, Raccolto Amaro: Palestina 1914-68. L’uso del termine Palestina era comunemente usato dagli europei per nominare la regione, ma non era una divisione politica. La Dichiarazione britannica ai Sette, 16 giugno 1918, La Dichiarazione anglo-francese, 9 novembre 1918. Ciò che viene chiamato un luogo varia nel tempo. Entrambe le rivelazioni portarono scompiglio nel mondo arabo, che comunque continuò la guerra contro la Turchia a seguito delle seguenti assicurazioni: La guerra contro la Turchia terminò con l'armistizio di Mudros il 30 ottobre 1918[9] e il 28 giugno 1919[9] fu firmato il Patto della Lega delle Nazioni(Società delle Nazioni) il cui articolo 22 stabiliva: << Per quelle colonie e territori che in seguito all'ultima guerra hanno cessato di essere sotto la sovranità degli Stati che li governavano in precedenza e che sono abitati da popolazioni non ancora in grado di governarsi da sole nelle difficili condizioni del mondo moderno...la tutela di tali popolazioni sia affidata a nazioni progredite...e che la tutela sia praticata da esse quali mandatarie della lega>>[10]. International Airport of Palestina, Colombia, "Censo Nacional de Población y Vivienda 2018", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Palestina,_Caldas&oldid=978605800, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with dead external links from March 2018, Articles with permanently dead external links, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 15 September 2020, at 22:20. Com'era la vita sotto il dominio di Lenin? De tekst is beschikbaar onder de licentie. Nel XIV secolo, a Zurigo governavano le corporazioni. The majority of the international community (including the UN General Assembly, the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, the International Criminal Court, and the vast majority of human rights organizations) considers Israel to be continuing to occupying Gaza, the West Bank and East Jerusalem. Dopo lo scoppio della prima guerra mondiale (28 luglio 1914), gli arabi offrirono il loro aiuto agli Alleati nella guerra contro la Turchia (14 luglio 1915)[1], in cambio dell'appoggio inglese per la loro indipendenza dall'Impero ottomano. [76] The Mongol Empire reached Palestine for the first time in 1260, beginning with the Mongol raids into Palestine under Nestorian Christian general Kitbuqa, and reaching an apex at the pivotal Battle of Ain Jalut, where they were pushed back by the Mamluks. [vi] In 70 CE, Titus sacked Jerusalem, resulting in the dispersal of the city's Jews and Christians to Yavne and Pella. Mariam Baouardy and Marie Alphonsine Ghattas lived in the 19th century when the Ottoman ruled over Palestine and they are the first Arab speaking catholic saints. Fu chiamato Palestina, Palestina e Filastin da arabi, europei e perfino ebrei in Palestina. [67] Between 1071 and 1073, Palestine was captured by the Great Seljuq Empire,[68] only to be recaptured by the Fatimids in 1098. Europei e cristiani, d’altra parte, si riferivano costantemente all’area come “Palestina” e l’uso del termine aumentò man mano che divennero più potenti e influenti nella terra durante il diciannovesimo secolo. Palestine became a center of Christianity, attracting numerous monks and religious scholars. Gli ebrei usavano Eretz Yisrael per i più biblici, la Giudea per i più storicamente e la Palestina per i più europei. Of these, 235,000 live in the larger towns, 465,000 in the smaller towns and villages. Pursuant to the Disengagement Plan, Israel dismantled all military institutions and settlements in Gaza and there is no longer a permanent Israeli military or civilian presence in the territory. Sotto il dominio Britannico, vi erano alcuni Raja o re che governavano i loro possedimenti, le loro città ed i villaggi circostanti. Israel continues to control six of Gaza's seven land crossings, its maritime borders and airspace and the movement of goods and persons in and out of the territory. פלשתינה = Palestina) – istorinis regionas Artimuosiuose Rytuose, dabartinio Izraelio ir Palestinos valstybės teritorijose. Contextual translation of "governavano" into English. I distretti erano generalmente chiamati con il nome della capitale. Gli ebrei hanno usato il termine Terra d’Israele (Eretz Yisrael) per riferirsi alla stessa regione per oltre 2.500 anni, quindi anche questo era in uso durante il 18 ° e 19 ° secolo. فلسطين = Filasṭīn, hebr. Wikipedia elenca una storia dell’uso del termine Palestina (e dell’equivalente arabo Filistin). MyMemory is the world's largest Translation Memory. From 1987 to 1993, the First Palestinian Intifada against Israel took place, which included the Declaration of the State of Palestine in 1988 and ended with the 1993 Oslo Peace Accords and the creation of the Palestinian National Authority. There is circumstantial evidence linking Hadrian with the name change,[15] but the precise date is not certain[15] and the assertion of some scholars that the name change was intended "to complete the dissociation with Judaea"[16] is disputed. [56][57][58][vii] The word 'Arab' at the time referred predominantly to Bedouin nomads, though Arab settlement is attested in the Judean highlands and near Jerusalem by the 5th century, and some tribes had converted to Christianity. In the 14th century the Knights of the Order of St. John who dominated the island, decided to construct the castle to assure the defense of the town. Un'indagine scientifica sul territorio palestinese. La Dichiarazione anglo-francese, 9 novembre 1918 <
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